Hierarchy
county
barony
civil parish
townland
population centre
Other names
Hierarchy
county
barony
civil parish
townland
Explanatory note
- English
All of the evidence suggests that the population centre called Man of War in North County Dublin got its name from a public house of the same name in the location. The name is marked Man of War (P.H.) on the Ordnance Survey 25 inch maps (c1900), P.H being the initials for “Public House”. It is also remarked in the Ordnance Survey Parish Namebooks that there was an Inn on the site of the village. “The Man of War” is also mentioned as a stop along the Dublin to Drogheda stage coach route in an article in The Dublin Penny Journal (1833). Many of the other stops mentioned are also public houses and it seems likely that “The Man of War” at this period refers to a public house, rather than the village.
It is worth noting that there is also a townland named Man-of-War in County Wicklow. In the case of that name, John O’Donovan of the Ordnance Survey’s Topographical Unit noted the following: “'Man of war': name of a public house sign.”
A Man of War is a type of ship defined as “A vessel equipped for warfare; a commissioned warship belonging to the recognized navy of a country” in the Oxford English Dictionary. It is likely that the signage on the public house contained a picture of such a ship. In former times, the signage used on public houses often contained a picture portraying a person, animal, thing or scene, as noted by Jonathan Swift, in relation to tavern and inn signs in Dublin in 1732:
I have not observed the wit and fancy of this town so much employed in any one article as that of contriving variety of signs to hang over houses where punch is to be sold. The bowl is represented full of punch, the ladle stands erect in the middle, supported sometimes by one, and sometimes by two animals, whose feet rest upon the edge of the bowl. The animals are sometimes one black lion, and sometimes a couple; sometimes a single eagle and sometimes a spread one ; and we often meet a crow, a swan, a bear, or a cock, in the same position
The above is quoted from an article entitled 'House and Shop Signs in Dublin in the Seventeenth and Eighteenth Centuries' (Berry, H. F. (1910) The Journal of the Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland Fifth Series, XX (2), 81–98.). It is worth noting that in this article, Berry records a number of premises from seventeenth- and eighteenth-century Dublin which were simply entitled “Ship” which implies that their signs consisted of the image of a ship.
It is important to mention here that there are numerous places in the country which are named after public houses: Blacklion in Cavan; Horse and Jockey in Tipperary; Fox and Geese in Dublin; and Blue Ball in Offaly, to name but a few.
There is absolutely no evidence to suggest that the name derives from an Irish precursor. (JÓG, 06 Samhain 2024)
Centrepoint
Historical references
1833 |
the Man of War
"He stopped at the Black Bull-where is that now ?-within five miles, I think, of Dublin, for nearly an hour ; then at Swords, and at the Man of War for about one hour and a-half"
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Dublin Penny Journal Vol. 1, No. 52 (Jun. 22, 1833), p. 412
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Please note: Some of the documentation from the archives of the Placenames Branch is available here. It indicates the range of research contributions undertaken by the Branch on this placename over the years. It may not constitute a complete record, and evidence may not be sequenced on the basis of validity. It is on this basis that this material is made available to the public.
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